Lifecycle Surveys - Complete Guide

What is a Lifecycle Survey?

A Lifecycle survey is designed for surveys that run continuously throughout the year, with participants entering at different times. Each participant follows their own timeline based on when they're added to the survey.

Perfect for:

  • Exit surveys (sent when employees leave)

  • Onboarding surveys (sent to new hires)

  • Anniversary surveys (sent on work anniversaries)

  • Promotion feedback (sent after promotions)

  • Any survey tied to individual employee milestones

Key characteristic: Each participant has their own independent timeline starting from when they're added.

Setting Up Your Email Campaign

Step 1: Add Your First Participants

Unlike Point in Time surveys, Lifecycle surveys don't require you to schedule a specific date and time. The system automatically manages timing for you.

How it works:

  1. Add participants to your survey

  2. Invites automatically send the next day at 7:00 AM EST (noon UTC)

  3. OR click Send Now to send immediately

Automatic Send Schedule:

Manual Send with Send Now:

💡 Best Practice: If your survey is time-sensitive (e.g., exit survey on employee's last day), use "Send Now" to send immediately rather than waiting until 7:00 AM EST the next day.

What you'll see on the Initial Invite card:

  • No scheduled time displayed (unlike Point in Time)

  • Queued count showing participants who haven't received the invite yet

  • Sent count showing participants who have received it

Invalid Emails:

  • If a participant's email is already in the invalid email list, they're automatically moved to the bounce list

  • They won't receive the invite or any reminders

Step 2: Configure Reminder Intervals

Instead of scheduling specific dates, Lifecycle reminders work on intervals - they send X days after the previous email.

How to set up reminders:

  1. Click Add Reminder button

  2. On the reminder card, set the "Wait" time (e.g., "Wait 3 days")

  3. The reminder will automatically send 3 days after the previous email for each participant

Interval Timing:

  • Measured from when the PREVIOUS email was sent to that specific participant

  • Each participant follows their own timeline

Example Timeline for One Participant:

Multiple Participants Example:

All emails send at 7:00 AM EST regardless of when the participant was added or when the interval completes.

Setting Wait Times

To set an interval:

  1. Find the "Wait" field on the reminder card

  2. Enter number of days

  3. Save your changes

Important rules:

  • ✅ You can set any number of days (1, 2, 3, 5, 7, etc.)

  • ✅ Different reminders can have different intervals

  • ❌ You CANNOT change the interval after the reminder has been sent to any participant

⚠️ Once sent = locked: After a reminder is sent to even one participant, the interval cannot be changed. This ensures consistency for everyone in the campaign.

Reordering Reminders

You can change the order of reminders before they're sent.

What You CAN Do:

  • ✅ Drag unsent reminders to any position

  • ✅ Add new reminders (always added to the end)

What You CANNOT Do:

  • ❌ Move a reminder that has been sent to any participant

  • ❌ Place a reminder before one that has already been sent

Example:

💡 Why? Once participants start receiving reminders, we maintain their sequence to avoid confusion.

Deleting Reminders

You can delete:

  • ✅ Any reminder at any time

  • ✅ Even reminders that have been sent to participants

What happens when you delete:

  • Removed from the sequence for all future participants

  • Participants who already received it keep it in their history

  • Participants waiting for it will skip to the next reminder in sequence

Example scenario:

Step 3: (Optional) Add a Thank You Email

Thank you emails work identically to Point in Time surveys.

How it works:

  • Sends automatically when a participant completes the survey

  • No interval or timing configuration needed

  • Always the last email (cannot be moved)

  • Shows completed survey count on the card

Special properties:

  • Cannot be dragged or reordered

  • Can be deleted at any time, even after sending

  • No "Send Now" option (only triggers on completion)

Step 4: Continue Adding Participants

The beauty of Lifecycle surveys is continuous enrollment.

Ongoing Process:

  1. When a triggering event happens (employee gives notice, new hire starts, etc.)

  2. Add the participant to your survey

  3. They automatically enter the email sequence

  4. They follow the timeline you configured

No additional setup needed - just keep adding participants as they become relevant to your survey.

Managing Active Campaigns

Using the Send Now Button

Send Now works differently for Lifecycle surveys compared to Point in Time.

For the Initial Invite:

  • Sends to all participants who haven't received an invite yet

  • Sends immediately (doesn't wait for 7:00 AM EST)

  • Use when you want to send invite right away instead of waiting

For Reminders:

  • Only sends to participants who are "queued" for that specific reminder

  • Queued means: Received the previous email, but not this one

Understanding "Queued" for Reminders:

Example with 3 reminders:

  • Participant A: Received invite, received Reminder 1, not Reminder 2 → Queued for Reminder 2

  • Participant B: Received invite only → NOT queued for Reminder 2 (must get Reminder 1 first)

  • Participant C: Received all emails → NOT queued for anything

When Send Now is Enabled:

  • The reminder must have a "Wait X days" interval configured

  • The button checks ONLY if the interval is set, not the participant queue

💡 Send Now respects the sequence: You can't skip ahead. Participants receive emails in order.

Adding Participants Continuously

This is the primary workflow for Lifecycle surveys - you'll be adding participants regularly.

Process:

  1. Triggering event occurs (employee resignation, new hire, etc.)

  2. Add participant to the survey

  3. They're automatically queued for the initial invite

  4. Invite sends at next 7:00 AM EST OR immediately if you click Send Now

Multiple additions:

Invalid Emails:

  • If email is in invalid list, participant goes straight to bounce list

  • They won't receive any emails

  • Remove and re-add with corrected email if needed

Removing Participants

When you remove a participant:

What happens:

  • ✅ Removed from all future sends

  • ✅ Removed from queued and sent counts

  • ✅ Removed from statistics

  • ❌ NOT removed from invalid email list

Effect on their timeline:

  • Their independent email sequence stops immediately

  • They won't receive any more emails from this campaign

  • Historical logs may show previous emails they received

Example:

Resending the Invite

From the Participants page, you can resend the initial invite to individual participants.

Important difference from reminders:

  • Only resends the initial invite email

  • Does NOT affect their reminder queue or timeline

  • They continue receiving reminders on their original schedule

Example scenario:

When to use:

  • Participant says they didn't receive the original invite

  • Participant deleted the email

  • Participant needs another copy of the survey link

What you'll see:

  • Participant appears multiple times in detailed send logs

  • Email card shows unique participant count

  • Stats page shows each individual send

Understanding Participant Timelines

How Individual Timelines Work

Each participant has their own independent timeline based on when they were added to the survey.

Single Participant Journey:

Multiple Participants, Staggered Start:

📊 This creates a continuous flow of emails rather than everyone receiving emails on the same days.

Early Completion

What happens if someone completes early:

  • They receive the thank you email immediately upon completion

  • They're removed from the queue for all future reminders

  • Their timeline stops - no more reminder emails

Example:

Email Timing Consistency

All emails send at 7:00 AM EST:

  • Morning timing increases visibility

  • Consistent across all participants

  • Exception: Thank you emails (send immediately on completion)

Time zone handling:

  • System sends at 7:00 AM EST regardless of participant time zone

  • If participant is in different time zone, they receive it at 7:00 AM EST (their local time may differ)

Email Card Information

Status Indicators

Initial Invite Card:

  • No scheduled time shown (unlike Point in Time)

  • Queued count: Participants waiting for next 7:00 AM EST send

  • Sent count: Participants who received invite

Reminder Cards:

  • Wait time displayed (e.g., "Wait 3 days")

  • Queued count: Participants who received previous email but not this one

  • Sent count: Participants who received this reminder

Thank You Card:

  • Completed count: Participants who finished the survey

  • No wait time (sends on completion)

Understanding Queued Counts

For Initial Invite:

  • Anyone added who hasn't received the invite yet

  • Updates when you add/remove participants

  • Resets to 0 after 7:00 AM EST send (or Send Now)

For Reminders:

  • Only participants who are "next in line" for this specific reminder

  • Must have received previous email but not this one

  • Updates as participants progress through sequence

Example with 3 reminders:

Email States

Unsent:

  • Has a wait interval configured

  • No participants have received it yet

  • Can be edited, reordered, or deleted freely

Partially Sent:

  • Some participants have received it

  • Some participants are still queued for it

  • Cannot change wait interval or reorder

  • Can still delete

Fully Sent (to current participants):

  • All current participants received it or skipped it

  • New participants will still receive it

  • Cannot change wait interval or reorder

Stats and Reporting

Viewing Send History

Email Card Level:

  • High-level counts (queued vs sent)

  • Wait intervals

  • Quick status overview

Stats Tab:

  • Participant-level detail

  • Individual send timestamps

  • Complete timeline for each participant

Participant-Specific Timelines

In the Stats tab, you can view each participant's email history:

  • When they were added

  • When each email was sent to them

  • Which emails they're queued for

  • If they completed the survey

Example participant view:

Understanding Staggered Send Times

Why emails send on different days:

  • Each participant has their own start date

  • Wait intervals are calculated from their previous email

  • This is normal and expected for Lifecycle surveys

Viewing sends by cohort:

  • Group participants by add date to see cohorts

  • Track completion rates by cohort

  • Identify which reminder intervals work best

Troubleshooting Common Issues

"Why didn't my participant get the invite today?"

Check if:

  1. They were added after 7:00 AM EST today → They'll get it tomorrow at 7:00 AM EST

  2. Their email is in the invalid list → Check bounce list

  3. The invite was already sent to them → Check sent count and stats

Solution:

  • Click "Send Now" if you need to send immediately

"Can I change the wait time on my reminder?"

Check reminder status:

  • ✅ Not sent to anyone yet → Yes, change the wait time freely

  • ❌ Already sent to at least one participant → No, wait time is locked

Why locked?

  • Ensures consistency for all participants

  • Participants who already received it based on old timing shouldn't get different timing

"I need to send the invite immediately, not wait until tomorrow"

Solution:

  • Click Send Now on the Initial Invite card

  • Queued participants receive invite immediately

Use cases:

  • Employee's last day is today (exit survey)

  • Time-sensitive feedback needed

  • Testing the survey flow

"Why is Send Now disabled on my reminder?"

Likely reason:

  • The reminder doesn't have a "Wait X days" interval set

Solution:

  • Set the wait interval first

  • Then Send Now will be enabled

"What happens if I delete a reminder that some people already received?"

Effect:

  • Future participants skip that reminder

  • Participants who received it keep it in their history

  • No impact on those participants' progression

  • Next reminder (if any) continues as scheduled

"A participant needs a later start date - can I schedule them individually?"

Workaround:

  • Don't add them until the date you want them to start

  • OR add them now and accept they'll get the invite tomorrow at 7:00 AM EST

Note: Lifecycle surveys don't support individual participant scheduling - everyone follows the same interval pattern from their add date.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I change the 7:00 AM EST send time?

No, this is system-wide for all Lifecycle surveys. The consistent timing helps with:

  • Predictable send times

  • Email deliverability

  • Morning visibility for recipients

What if I want to send to everyone at once?

Then you want a Point in Time survey, not a Lifecycle survey. Point in Time lets you schedule a specific date/time for everyone.

Can I add participants in bulk?

Yes, upload a list of participants. They'll all be queued for the next 7:00 AM EST send (or send immediately with Send Now).

How far in advance should I add participants?

For automated sends:

  • Add by 7:00 AM EST the day before you want them to receive the invite

  • Example: Add by Tuesday 7:00 AM EST for Wednesday 7:00 AM EST delivery

For immediate sends:

  • Add anytime and click Send Now

What's the maximum wait time I can set?

There's no system maximum, but practical limits:

  • Consider survey relevance (30-day wait may be too long for exit survey)

  • Consider participant engagement (longer waits = lower response rates)

  • Typical: 3-7 days between emails

Can I see who's receiving emails this week?

Check the Stats tab and filter by upcoming send dates. You'll see:

  • Which participants are queued for which emails

  • When each email will send based on their individual timeline

What if someone was re-hired or their status changed?

Options:

  1. Remove them from the original survey instance

  2. Add them fresh (they start a new timeline)

  3. OR leave them in original position if that makes sense

Note: There's no "restart" function - removal and re-adding creates a fresh timeline.

Can I pause a Lifecycle survey?

Not directly, but you can:

  • Stop adding new participants (existing ones complete their timelines)

  • Remove wait intervals from all reminders (emails stop sending, but timelines pause)

  • Delete future reminders (only affects participants who haven't received them)

How do I handle time-sensitive situations like last-day exit surveys?

Best practice:

  1. Add the participant as soon as you know their exit date

  2. If it's their last day, click Send Now immediately

  3. Set short reminder intervals (1-2 days) to complete before they leave

Alternative:

  • Consider a Point in Time survey for more control if you know exit dates in advance

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